IQ Metrics
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Speed

Reaction Time Test

How fast are you, really? Three ways to find out, and a result you can compare with friends.

ClassicEmergency stopBrain lights

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Memory

Memory Game

Find the pairs in as few moves as you can, and see how close you come to perfect memory.

ClassicSnapshotTwo players

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Memory

Digit Span Test

How many digits can you hold? Four ways to find out, with the same fair rules for everyone.

FlashForwardBackwardSequencing

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Planning

Tower of Hanoi

Move the tower in the fewest moves, and see exactly where you lost moves. A new scramble every day.

ClassicPerfect runScramble

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Attention

Stroop Test

The classic test of attention: name the ink colour while the word says another. Your result is your own Stroop effect, in milliseconds.

ClassicReverseArrows

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Logic

Logic Puzzles

Logic grid puzzles with exactly one answer each, and hints that explain the next step instead of just doing it.

DailyPracticeLearn

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Memory

Sequence Memory Test

How long a path can you hold? Grid, Tones and Backward, with a replay of exactly where it slipped.

GridTonesBackward

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Logic

Code Breaker

Crack the hidden code in as few guesses as you can, then see how a perfect strategy would have done it.

ClassicDaily codeNumbers

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Brain Games

Brain Games

Short, honest tests of speed, memory, attention and logic. Most take 2 to 5 minutes, and none needs a signup.

Top brain games

8 games

Your Brain Profile

It fills in as you play, and it is saved only in this browser.

The full picture

How does your mind compare?

Each game looks at one skill. The IQ test brings them together in one score, with your percentile and a certificate.

Find Your IQ Score

Instant results · 10–20 minutes

In short

What are brain games?

Brain games are short puzzles and tests that each work one mental skill: speed, memory, attention, planning or logic. You can play all 8 brain games online, in your browser, with no signup, and see your score the moment you finish. Most rounds take 2 to 5 minutes. Your past scores stay in this browser, so you can watch them change. To see all of these skills together in one score, take our IQ test.

Below: brain games by goal, the skill table, brain games against an IQ test, a quick brain test, daily puzzles, games to play with friends, brain teasers with answers, the research and a short history.

8Brain games, each on its own page with a guide
5Skills: speed, memory, attention, planning and logic
2–5 minHow long most rounds take
0Accounts needed: your scores stay in your browser

By goal

Brain games by goal: memory, speed, focus and logic

Not sure where to start? Pick the skill you want to work on. Each card lists the games that train it hardest, from memory games for adults to quick logic games and puzzle games.

Games for memory

Hold more in mind: cards, digits and paths of light.

Speed and reflexes

React the moment something changes, without guessing early.

Focus and attention

Stay on the task while something tries to pull you away.

Logic and planning

Think ahead, test your ideas and find the one answer.

Skill by skill

Which brain game trains which skill?

Each game works one skill hardest. The table lists what it measures, the closest of the five areas a modern IQ test reports, and how long a round takes. Pick a game for the skill you want to practise, or play one of each.

The 8 brain games at a glance

GameSkillWhat it measuresClosest IQ areaTime
Reaction Time TestSpeedHow fast you respond to a signalProcessing speedAbout 2 min
Stroop TestAttentionNaming the ink colour while you ignore the wordProcessing speed1 to 2 min
Memory GameMemoryWhere each card was before it turned backWorking memoryAbout 3 min
Digit Span TestMemoryHow many digits you can hold in orderWorking memoryAbout 3 min
Sequence Memory TestMemoryHow long a path of squares you can repeatWorking memory2 to 5 min
Tower of HanoiPlanningThinking several moves aheadFluid reasoning2 to 5 min
Logic PuzzlesLogicDeduction from clues to the one answerFluid reasoning5 to 15 min
Code BreakerLogicTesting guesses against feedbackFluid reasoning3 to 8 min

The five areas are the index scores of the WISC-V and WAIS-5: verbal comprehension, visual spatial, fluid reasoning, working memory and processing speed. A game is practice for one skill. It is not a measure of that index.

IQ games

Brain games or an IQ test: what is the difference?

Many people search for IQ games, or games that test IQ. A brain game shows how one skill is doing today. An IQ test puts several skills side by side and turns them into one score, so the two answer different questions.

A brain game

  • Works one skill, such as speed or memory
  • Takes 1 to 15 minutes a round
  • Gets easier with practice, so your score climbs
  • Compares you with your own past rounds and with other online players

An IQ test

  • Covers reasoning, memory and speed together
  • Takes 10 to 20 minutes
  • Gives one score, your percentile among adults and a certificate
  • Barely moves when you practise a single game
Find Your IQ Score

Instant results · 10–20 minutes

IQ puzzles sit between the two. Number sequence puzzles and matrices look like games, but an IQ test scores them against other people.

Brain test

A quick brain test: fill in your Brain Profile

Looking for a quick brain test? Play one game for each skill, and the Brain Profile near the top of this page fills in, skill by skill. It is a snapshot of how you did today, not a medical test. For one score across reasoning, memory and speed, take our IQ test.

Five games, 15 to 25 minutes

  1. Speed: the Reaction Time Test.
  2. Memory: the Digit Span Test.
  3. Attention: the Stroop Test.
  4. Planning: the Tower of Hanoi.
  5. Logic: one of today’s logic puzzles.

Every day

Daily brain games: new puzzles every day

Three of our games are daily brain games: they change every day, and everyone gets the same puzzle, so you can compare with friends. Logic Puzzles and the Tower of Hanoi also keep the last 30 days open, and the tower counts your streak.

Logic Puzzles

3 logic grid puzzles a day

An easy, a medium and a hard grid, each with exactly one answer.

Play today’s puzzles

Code Breaker

The daily code

One hidden code a day, the same for everyone. A game in progress carries on after a reload.

Crack today’s code

Tower of Hanoi

The daily scramble

A new scrambled tower every day, and a streak for each day you solve it.

Solve today’s tower

With friends

Brain games to play with friends

The best brain games to play with friends give you someone to beat. Play the Memory Game with two players on one screen, or send any score to a friend with a link. They play the same test, or the very same board, and see who wins.

A hand resting on a row of playing cards on a wooden table

Two players, one screen

In the Memory Game’s two-player mode you take turns. Find a pair and you go again; miss and the turn passes. More pairs wins.

Send a challenge

Every result has a Challenge a friend bar. Your friend gets your score, plays the same test and sees who won.

The same puzzle for everyone

The daily puzzles are the same for all players, so you can compare today’s scores at home or at work.

Brain teasers

Brain teasers for adults, with answers

Brain teaser puzzles are short questions with a twist: the first answer that comes to mind is often wrong. Here are six brain teasers for adults, with the answers hidden until you want them. The first three below make up the Cognitive Reflection Test. In Frederick’s 2005 study of 3,428 people, the average score was 1.24 out of 3, and only 17% got all three right. See what your bat-and-ball answer says about IQ.

A colourful puzzle cube on a white table

The bat and the ball

A bat and a ball cost $1.10 together. The bat costs $1.00 more than the ball. How much does the ball cost?

Show the answer

5 cents. If the ball cost 10 cents, the bat would cost $1.10 and the total would be $1.20. A 5-cent ball makes the bat $1.05 and the total $1.10.

The machines

If 5 machines take 5 minutes to make 5 widgets, how long would 100 machines take to make 100 widgets?

Show the answer

5 minutes. Each machine makes one widget in 5 minutes, so 100 machines make 100 widgets in the same 5 minutes.

The lily pads

A patch of lily pads doubles in size every day. It takes 48 days to cover the whole lake. How long does it take to cover half of it?

Show the answer

47 days. The patch doubles each day, so it covers half the lake one day before it covers all of it.

The striking clock

A math brain teaser: a clock takes 5 seconds to strike 6 at six o’clock. How long does it take to strike 12 at noon?

Show the answer

11 seconds. Six strikes leave 5 gaps of 1 second each. Twelve strikes leave 11 gaps, so 11 seconds.

What comes next?

Find the next number: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, …

Show the answer

42. The gaps grow by 2 each time: 4, 6, 8, 10, then 12. Each number is also n × (n + 1), and 6 × 7 = 42.

Once in a minute

A word riddle: what comes once in a minute, twice in a moment, but never in a thousand years?

Show the answer

The letter M. It appears once in "minute", twice in "moment" and not at all in "a thousand years".

Riddles are fun practice, but high-IQ riddles are not IQ test items. For a longer challenge, try Einstein’s riddle, or the classic puzzles in our Logic Puzzles game.

The research

Do brain games make you smarter?

Do brain games make you smarter? They make you better at the games you practise, but the proof that they raise IQ or everyday thinking is weak. A 2016 review of the brain-training studies found strong evidence of gains on the trained tasks, less on similar tasks and little in daily life (Simons and colleagues).

What gets better

The game itself, almost always. Practise digit span and your span grows, partly because you find better ways to hold the digits, such as grouping them in threes.

What rarely gets better

General reasoning. A 2019 summary of the meta-analyses found a minimal effect on general thinking skills after cognitive training (Sala and Gobet).

Scientists have argued about it

In 2014 more than 70 scientists signed a letter saying brain games do not improve thinking. Months later, 133 scientists and practitioners replied that they do. The 2016 review weighed both sides.

One long trial stands out

In the ACTIVE study, older adults who did speed training with booster sessions were diagnosed with dementia less often over 20 years: 40% against 49% of the untrained group. Memory and reasoning training showed no such gap. Read more on whether brain training apps work.

IQ

Can games raise your IQ?

Can you increase your IQ by playing games? Not by much. Practising a test’s own puzzles can lift a retest score, but that comes from knowing the puzzles, not from a smarter brain. The best-supported way to raise IQ is more school: about 1 to 5 IQ points for each extra year, in a review of over 600,000 people (Ritchie and Tucker-Drob, 2018). Our guide asks can you improve your IQ in more depth.

Wooden chess pieces on a chessboard

Dual n-back

The most studied memory game for IQ. Meta-analyses find roughly 0 to 4 IQ-style points, and the smallest gains where the control group also trains. See what the dual n-back replications show.

Sudoku

Puzzle fans score higher on average, but no study shows that Sudoku raises IQ. No chart can turn a solving time into an IQ either: does Sudoku increase IQ?

Video games

Action games bring real gains in attention and spatial skills (Bediou and colleagues, 2018). The effect on general reasoning all but disappears. More in are video games good for your brain?

Chess

Real gains at chess, modest ones for a few related skills and close to zero for IQ. The research is in does chess raise your IQ?

For adults

Brain games for adults and seniors

There is no special set of brain games for adults or brain games for seniors here: every game works at any age, at your own pace and with no account. With memory games for adults, a short habit is easier to keep than a long session. Compare yourself with your own past rounds. Reaction time slows with age for everyone, as our page on average reaction time by age shows.

An older person’s hands placing pieces in a jigsaw puzzle

Best for memory

The Digit Span Test for short-term memory, the Memory Game for visual memory and the Sequence Memory Test for memory of positions.

At your own pace

Logic Puzzles and the Tower of Hanoi have no time limit, so you can take as long as you need. Both give hints when you are stuck.

A five-minute routine

  1. Play one speed game and one memory game: about 5 minutes in all.
  2. Repeat the same two a few times a week, so your history bars mean something.
  3. Swap one game every week or two to keep it interesting.
  4. Compare each score with your own last rounds, not with other people.
  5. Pair the games with exercise, good sleep and time with people. Start with how exercise relates to IQ.

History

A short history of brain games

Puzzles that test the mind are much older than apps. These milestones lie behind the games on this page.

  1. 1883
    Édouard Lucas’s 1883 drawing of the Tower of Hanoi in three stages

    The Tower of Hanoi

    French mathematician Édouard Lucas sells his tower puzzle under the playful name N. Claus (de Siam). Psychologists still use tower puzzles to study planning.

  2. 1905
    Portrait photograph of Alfred Binet

    The first intelligence test

    Alfred Binet and Théodore Simon publish a test to find French schoolchildren who need extra help. Modern IQ tests grew out of their work.

  3. 1935

    The Stroop effect

    J. Ridley Stroop shows that naming the ink colour of a colour word is slow when the word names another colour: 110.3 seconds against 63.3 for plain colour patches, about 74% longer.

  4. 1970
    Coloured code pegs and key pegs from a Mastermind set

    Mastermind

    Mordecai Meirowitz invents the code-breaking board game, and Invicta Plastics brings it to shops in 1971 and 1972. In 1976 Donald Knuth shows that any code can be cracked in five guesses or fewer.

  5. 1978
    The Simon electronic memory game with its four coloured pads

    Simon

    Milton Bradley launches Simon, the electronic game of repeating light and sound sequences, designed by Ralph Baer and Howard Morrison. Our Sequence Memory Test builds on the same idea.

  6. 2005

    Brain Age

    Nintendo’s Brain Age, inspired by the neuroscientist Ryuta Kawashima, makes daily brain training popular on a handheld console.

  7. 2016

    A reality check

    Lumosity’s maker agrees to pay $2 million to settle US Federal Trade Commission charges that its brain-game claims were unfounded. The same year, a large review finds little proof that brain training helps everyday life.

FAQ

Brain games: your questions

Are the brain games free?

Yes. All 8 brain games are free to play. There is no signup, and your scores stay in your browser.

Do I need an account?

No. You start playing straight away. Your scores, history and Brain Profile are kept in this browser on this device, and they are not sent to our server.

Is a brain game an IQ test?

No. A game shows one skill on the day you play. An IQ test combines several skills into one score and compares it with other adults. Use the games for practice and fun, and our IQ test for the full picture.

Which brain game is best for memory?

For short-term memory, try the Digit Span Test: digit span is a classic part of real IQ tests. For visual memory, try the Memory Game. For memory of positions, try the Sequence Memory Test.

Which games suit older adults?

All of them, at any age. Logic Puzzles and the Tower of Hanoi have no time limit, so they suit anyone who likes to think without a clock. Compare scores with your own past rounds rather than with younger players.

What are the best brain games for adults?

Mix one memory game, one speed game and one logic game. The Memory Game, the Reaction Time Test and Logic Puzzles are a good start, and each takes a few minutes.

Are brain teasers good for your brain?

They are good practice at slowing down and checking your first answer. Like other brain games, they make you better at teasers, and there is little proof that they raise IQ.

Is there a new brain game every day?

Yes. Logic Puzzles has three new grids a day, Code Breaker has a daily code and the Tower of Hanoi has a daily scramble. Everyone gets the same puzzle.

Can I play on my phone?

Yes. Every game works on phones, tablets and computers. Touch screens add a little delay to reaction times, so compare speed scores on the same device.

Why does my score change from day to day?

Sleep, focus, the time of day and your device all move a score a little. That is why the history bars show your last rounds, not just one number.

How often should I play?

As often as you enjoy it. A few short rounds a week are enough to see a trend in your history. There is no target to hit.

Sources

Sources

  1. Frederick, S. (2005). Cognitive reflection and decision making. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19(4), 25–42. doi:10.1257/089533005775196732
  2. Simons, D. J., Boot, W. R., Charness, N., Gathercole, S. E., Chabris, C. F., Hambrick, D. Z., & Stine-Morrow, E. A. L. (2016). Do "brain-training" programs work? Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 17(3), 103–186. doi:10.1177/1529100616661983
  3. Sala, G., & Gobet, F. (2019). Cognitive training does not enhance general cognition. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 23(1), 9–20. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2018.10.004
  4. Ritchie, S. J., & Tucker-Drob, E. M. (2018). How much does education improve intelligence? A meta-analysis. Psychological Science, 29(8), 1358–1369. doi:10.1177/0956797618774253
  5. Bediou, B., Adams, D. M., Mayer, R. E., Tipton, E., Green, C. S., & Bavelier, D. (2018). Meta-analysis of action video game impact on perceptual, attentional, and cognitive skills. Psychological Bulletin, 144(1), 77–110. doi:10.1037/bul0000130
  6. Binet, A., & Simon, T. (1905). Méthodes nouvelles pour le diagnostic du niveau intellectuel des anormaux. L’Année psychologique, 11, 191–244. doi:10.3406/psy.1904.3675
  7. Stroop, J. R. (1935). Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18(6), 643–662. doi:10.1037/h0054651
  8. Knuth, D. E. (1976). The computer as master mind. Journal of Recreational Mathematics, 9(1), 1–6.
  9. US Federal Trade Commission (January 2016). Lumosity to pay $2 million to settle FTC deceptive advertising charges for its "brain training" program. www.ftc.gov

The full picture

Put your skills together in one score.

Each game looks at one skill. The IQ test brings speed, reasoning and memory together in one score, with your percentile and a certificate.

Find Your IQ Score

Instant results · 10–20 minutes